Saturday, 1 April 2023

George Soros and family supported candidacy of Manhattan’s DA Bragg who is likely to arrest former US Prez Donald Trump

George Soros and family supported candidacy of Manhattan’s DA Bragg who is likely to arrest former US Prez Donald Trump

George Soros and family supported candidacy of Manhattan’s DA Bragg who is likely to arrest former US Prez Donald Trump




George Soros (L), Alvin Bragg (R), Donald Trump (C)






Former US President Donald Trump was indicted by a Manhattan grand jury on Thursday night, which has renewed interest in the George Soros-backed district attorney who oversaw the probe into Trump’s alleged breaches of state campaign finance rules.







After his indictment as a result of District Attorney Alvin Bragg’s investigation into Trump’s claimed 2016 hush money transactions to adult film star Stormy Daniels, the former president is anticipated to turn himself in to Bragg’s office early the next week.


According to a Fox News report, George Soros donated $1 million to the ‘Color of Change PAC’ a civil rights advocacy organisation in the US in May 2021, and the PAC then spent heavily to support Bragg’s candidacy. Moreover, Soros’ daughter Jennifer Allan Soros and son Jonathan Soros made contributions to Bragg’s campaign directly.




According to state records, Jonathan Soros wrote a $10,000 cheque to the now-district attorney’s bank account on April 26, 2021. Jennifer Allan Soros donated a $10,000 donation to the campaign three days later, on April 29. Reports mention that the pair was among his committee’s greatest donors, even though other people made more direct financial contributions.


The donations were particularly unusual for the two since they rarely contribute to district attorney races, although having contributed to other political campaigns and issue organisations in New York. On the other side, George Soros has spent millions of dollars recently to influence various prosecutor races.


Whitney Tymas, Soros’ longstanding treasurer, typically sets up pop-up political action committees (PAC) in the areas where he targets the elections for his district attorney programme. The financier funds the PACs after they are established, and they often spend hundreds of thousands of dollars supporting his preferred contenders. PACs usually dissolve following the elections.


This didn’t happen in the case of Bragg. Instead, Soros gave $1 million to the Color of Change PAC in May 2021, and the PAC later spent money supporting Bragg’s campaign. The timing of the funds suggests that they supported the initiatives.


Former US President Donald Trump last week attacked the DA and stated that he was a ‘Soros backed animal’. “It was all made up by a convicted nut job with zero credibility, who has been disputed by highly respected professionals at every turn. Bragg refuses to stop despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary. He is a Soros backed animal who just doesn’t care about right or wrong no matter how many people are hurt,” he was quoted as saying on Truth Social.







However, several news portals like the CNBC, the New York Times have claimed that the ties between the DA Alvin Bragg and financer George Soros are not as close as portrayed by the Republicans. “The connections between Soros and Alvin L. Bragg, the Manhattan district attorney, are real but overstated,” states the report by New York Times.


The prominent case is a $130,000 payment made to Stormy Daniels by Trump’s former personal lawyer Michael Cohen days before the 2016 election in return for her silence on an alleged affair with Trump. But, Trump has refuted a relationship with Daniels.


Notably, George Soros, a Hungarian-American billionaire recently targeted Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his government of backing Adani, making it clear that he intends to target Modi politically. India’s foreign minister S Jaishankar then said that Soros was rich, opinionated, and dangerous and that he funded organisations to bring down governments he did not like.



What Exactly Did Trump Say About Soros?



In a recent all-caps Truth Social post, the ex-POTUS lashed out at Bragg for being "FUNDED BY GEORGE SOROS." "HE IS A SOROS BACKED ANIMAL WHO JUST DOESN'T CARE ABOUT RIGHT OR WRONG NO MATTER HOW MANY PEOPLE ARE HURT," Trump e-shouted.


The 45th US president also argued that “Alvin Bragg received in EXCESS OF ONE MILLION DOLLARS from the Radical Left Enemy of ‘TRUMP,’ George Soros.”


Trump was echoed by Republican Senator J.D. Vance, who tweeted that Bragg "is bought by George Soros." According to Vance, Bragg “allows violent criminals to walk the streets of New York City, but will prosecute the likely Republican nominee (and former president) on a baseless misdemeanor charge."


The same tone was struck by Mark Dankof, a San-Antonio resident, former US Senate candidate and investigative journalist, who told Sputnik that “the Bragg connection to George Soros is self-explanatory.”









'I Don't Know Him'



The 92-year-old billionaire, who topped the list of individual political donors for 2021-2022, contributing more than $128.4 million to Democrats (and $0 to Republicans), was rather quick to distance himself from Bragg following Trump's claims.


"As for Alvin Bragg, as a matter of fact I did not contribute to his campaign and I don't know him," Soros told a US media outlet.


"I think some on the right would rather focus on far-fetched conspiracy theories than on the serious charges against the former president," Soros claimed.


"I think some on the right would rather focus on far-fetched conspiracy theories than on the serious charges against the former president," Soros claimed. But the story is not as simple as it may seem at first glance.



Soros and Color of Change PAC



Most of the GOP members’ criticism of Bragg pertains to support he received from the political action committee (PAC) Color of Change, a "racial justice" non-profit group, which tries to influence government and corporate policy across the US. While campaigning to become the next Manhattan DA ahead of his nomination in 2021, Bragg received in May of that year more than $1 million in support from the Color of Change PAC, which receives funding from Soros.



Soros' Support of DAs



Bragg is reportedly merely one of at least 75 district attorneys Soros has supported in recent years as part of his efforts "to reshape American society in his liberal vision."


Soros' Open Society Foundations have pumped millions of dollars into liberal DAs, either with direct donations or those that were funneled through political action committees. The apparent goal was to effectively buy elections to install prosecutors who support the billionaire’s leftist agenda.


As for Soros himself, many perceive him as a financier who has made billions of dollars through investments and currency speculation, and a "philanthropist" who seeks to spread his vision of a liberal "open society" internationally.







On Trump, the billionaire minced no words in February, when he told the 2023 Munich Security Conference that the former US president had turned into a "pitiful figure" and could lose the 2024 Republican presidential nomination to Florida Governor Ron DeSantis.


Soros enjoys enormous influence in Europe with only a handful of countries resisting his influence, Hungary and its Prime Minister Viktor Orban being the first among them.


Over the years, the relationship between Orban and Soros has been fraught with mutual hostility, if not outright hatred. Once fellow-travellers in their struggle against the country's communist regime, two Hungarian natives have grown apart over the years, with Soros financing a wide range of left-wing causes, such as unrestrained immigration and libertine social mores, which according to Orban, serve to undermine the country's national tradition and the Christian way of life.


Soros is also disliked by some in Asia. The 1997 Southeast Asia financial crisis saw Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad accuse the billionaire of ruining Malaysia's economy with "massive currency speculation."


The 92-year-old is also known for signaling his opposition to the US Supreme Court decision last year to roll back abortion rights nationally, overturning a near-50-year precedent.


"The U.S. Supreme Court's decision to overturn #RoeVWade ends federal protections for abortion, diminishes human rights, and greatly threatens reproductive care. We have invested in reproductive rights organizations that are fighting back at this moment," the billionaire tweeted at the time.


Soros is also notoriously known as "the Man Who Broke the Bank of England", a nickname that is related to the UK Black Wednesday currency crisis in 1992, when Soros, in one night, borrowed and sold $10 billion worth of the British pound, putting Britain’s Central Bank in distress.



What is Color of Change?



The non-profit civil rights organization was formed in 2005 in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina in order to use online resources to strengthen the political voice of African Americans.


Proclaiming itself "the nation’s largest online racial justice organization," the Color of Change PAC says that it "moves decision-makers in corporations and government to create a more human and less hostile world for Black people in America."














Video - Austria’s far-right lawmakers walk out of Zelensky’s address to parliament

Video - Austria’s far-right lawmakers walk out of Zelensky’s address to parliament

Video - Austria’s far-right lawmakers walk out of Zelensky’s address to parliament










During a speech by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, members of the far-right Freedom Party (FPÖ) left the lower house of Austria’s parliament.







The politicians from the Freedom Party (FPÖ) argued Mr Zelensky's speech violated Austria's neutrality.


They warned ahead of the speech they would hold some form of protest against the address.


Austria has previously said it cannot help Ukraine's defence militarily, but does support Kyiv politically


Although Austria supports Ukraine politically, it is prevented by its neutrality from military involvement in the conflict and is unable to supply the country with weapons in its fight against the Russian invasion.



Austrian neutrality



Austria’s long-standing and constitutionally protected neutrality was tested during Russia’s invasion of its neighbour, prompting questions about the meaning of neutrality and whether Austria should remain a neutral country. 


Chancellor Karl Nehammer of the centre-right ÖVP has repeatedly stated that Austria’s neutrality is non-negotiable. However, the country appears to have adopted a new form of neutrality, which includes military support, but not political support, for Ukraine, with the provision of aid and supplies but no weapons or tanks. 


The president of Austria's lower house of parliament, Wolfgang Sobotka, pledged more financial and humanitarian assistance to Ukraine and said the country deserved Austria's solidarity.


But as Mr Zelensky spoke, a group of politicians walked out and left placards on their desk with the party logo that read "space for neutrality" and "space for peace".


There are 30 FPÖ politicians in Austria's lower chamber and they were the only party to oppose Mr Zelensky's address. However, a number of MPs from the centre-left Social Democrats were also missing from the chamber.




















Cara Mendapatkan SKCK Offline, Online dan Via Aplikasi Super Apps Presisi

Cara Mendapatkan SKCK Offline, Online dan Via Aplikasi Super Apps Presisi

Cara Mendapatkan SKCK Offline, Online dan Via Aplikasi Super Apps Presisi










SKCK kependekan dari Surat Keterangan Catatan Kepolisian merupakan dokumen yang diterbitkan oleh kepolisian yang berisikan catatan kejahatan seseorang.







SKCK berisi beragam catatan tentang ada atau tidaknya jejak kejahatan yang pernah dilakukan pemohon SKCK. Sebelumnya SKCK dikenal dengan sebutan Surat Keterangan Kelakuan Baik (SKKB) yang memiliki kesamaan fungsi.



Cara Membuat SKCK online 2023



  1. Kunjungi website skck.polri.go.id.


  2. Klik menu yang berada di kanan atas.


  3. Klik menu “Form Pendaftaran”.


  4. Isi dengan lengkap formulir yang tersedia. Biasanya terkait data diri lengkap, dan juga cara bayarnya.


  5. Kemudian klik “Lanjut”


  6. Lalu isi lagi formulir yang berisi tentang informasi keperluan, data dan lampiran.


  7. Setelah itu lampirkan juga rumus sidik jari, bisa Anda dapatkan di Kantor Polres sesuai tempat tinggal.


  8. Pendaftaran online selesai dan Anda diberikan bukti pendaftaran, serta nomor rekening untuk membayar biaya pendaftaran


  9. Terakhir jangan lupa simpan bukti pembayaran dan nomor pembayaran online tersebut.


Cara Mendapatkan SKCK Offline 2023



Anda juga bisa membuat SKCK langsung dengan mengunjungi Polres sesuai domisili dengan cara-cara berikut:


  1. Pastikan membawa Surat Pengantar dari desa atau Kantor Kelurahan.


  2. Membawa Fotocopy identitas seperti KTP/SIM, KK, dan Akta Kelahiran


  3. Membawa pas foto baru ukuran 4x6 sebanyak 6 lembar.


  4. Mengisi formulir yang disediakan dengan jelas, isinya mengenai daftar riwayat hidup.


  5. Petugas akan mengambil sidik jari Anda.


  6. Biaya Membuat SKCK


  7. Menurut laman polri.go.id biaya pembuatan SKCK adalah Rp 30.000 dan disetorkan kepada petugas.







Cara Mendapatkan SKCK Online via aplikasi Android dan iOS "Super Apps Presisi"



  • Unduh terlebih dahulu aplikasi Super Apps Presisi.


  • Log in ke profil kemudian klik menu “SKCK”.


  • Lalu klik “Ajukan SKCK” dan klik “Mulai”.


  • Setelahnya isi data keperluan, tangka kewenangan, dan data alamat sesuai KTP.


  • Pilih Metode Pembayaran “BRI Virtual Account”.


  • Klik “bayar” lalu unduh barcode pendaftaran yang dikirim melalui E-mail.


  • Cetak bukti pendaftaran dan pembayaran yang dikirim melalui E-mail.


  • Jika sudah kemudian lampirkan lampirkan persyaratan SKCK untuk diserahkan ke petugas.


Syarat buat SKCK via Super Apps Presisi



Melansir laman polri.go.id, per 20 Maret 2023 layanan registrasi SKCK online resmi dinonaktifkan. Hal ini sesuai dengan surat pemberitahuan dari Kapolri nomor: B/2134/III/REN.2./2023/Div TIK.


Selanjutnya, pengisian formulir SKCK online kini dialihkan menggunakan aplikasi Super Apps Presisi yang bisa diunduh melalui App Store dan Google Play Store


Dengan menggunakan aplikasi ini, maka diharapkan semua pelayanan publik dari POLRI agar masyarakat bisa dengan mudah melakukan pendaftaran SKCK online kapan saja dan dimana saja.



Syarat buat SKCK Online 2023



Jika sudah mengisi form di aplikasi tersebut, maka berikut ini persyaratan SKCK yang diserahkan ke petugas loket:








  • Print out bukti pendaftaran dan pembayaran.


  • Fotokopi KTP domisili sebanyak 3 lembar.


  • Fotokopi Kartu Keluarga 1 lembar.


  • Fotokopi akta kelahiran /ijazah 1 lembar.


  • Rumus sidik jari.


  • Foto ukuran 4x6 latar merah sebanyak 3 lembar.


  • Unduh terlebih dahulu aplikasi Super Apps Presisi.


  • Log in ke profil kemudian klik menu “SKCK”.


  • Lalu klik “Ajukan SKCK” dan klik “Mulai”.


  • Setelahnya isi data keperluan, tangka kewenangan, dan data alamat sesuai KTP.


  • Pilih Metode Pembayaran “BRI Virtual Account”.


  • Klik “bayar” lalu unduh barcode pendaftaran yang dikirim melalui E-mail.


  • Cetak bukti pendaftaran dan pembayaran yang dikirim melalui E-mail.


  • Jika sudah kemudian lampirkan lampirkan persyaratan SKCK untuk diserahkan ke petugas.


Biaya Membuat SKCK 2023



Menurut laman polri.go.id biaya pembuatan SKCK adalah Rp 30.000 dan disetorkan kepada petugas. Adapun biaya tersebut sudah diatur berdasarkan Undang-Undang, Peraturan Pemerintah, dan juga Surat Telegram Kapolri berikut:


  1. UU RI No. 20 Tahun 1997, terkait Penerimaan Bukan Pajak (PNBP).


  2. UU RI No. 2 Tahun 2002, terkait Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia.


  3. PP RI No. 5 Tahun 2010, terkait tarif penerimaan bukan pajak yang ada di instansi Polri.


  4. PP RI No. 60 Tahun 206, tentang jenis dan tarif PNBP yang berlaku di Kepolisian Republik Indonesia.
















Pupuk Indonesia kembangkan industri "green ammonia"

Pupuk Indonesia kembangkan industri "green ammonia"




Pabrik Pupuk Indonesia. - Dok. Istimewa/PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero)






PT Pupuk Indonesia siap mengembangkan industri green ammonia dan blue ammonia atau amonia hijau dan biru di Indonesia dengan mengadaptasi teknologi dari Jepang dan Jerman, di mana Pupuk Indonesia membuka kolaborasi dengan semua pihak untuk merealisasikan proyek energi bersih.







"Kami terus melakukan pengembangan dengan cost yang efisien. Salah satu strategi dalam transisi energi adalah green ammonia yang menjadi fokus perusahaan saat ini," ujar Direktur Portofolio & Pengembangan Usaha PT Pupuk Indonesia Jamsaton Nababan lewat keterangannya di Jakarta, Sabtu.


Jamsaton pada ajang "Pupuk Indonesia Clean Ammonia Forum 2023" menjelaskan, sesuai komitmen perusahaan dalam mendukung program pemerintah dalam transisi energi, Pupuk Indonesia akan mengembangkan industri green ammonia di Indonesia.


Ia menegaskan bahwa upaya bersama dalam mengembangkan energi bersih perlu dilakukan untuk mencapai target Net Zero Emission (NZE).


Langkah Pupuk Indonesia dalam mengembangkan ekosistem amonia bersih mendapat dukungan dari Jepang dan Jerman. Kementerian Ekonomi, Industri dan Perdagangan Jepang (METI) menilai pengembangan amonia bersih merupakan langkah strategis dalam agenda dekarbonisasi.


Direktur Fuel Ammonia, Petroleum and LNG Policy, Agency for Natural Resource and Energy METI, Masashi Watanabe menjelaskan Indonesia memiliki potensi pengembangan clean ammonia yang besar.


Langkah pengembangan amonia bersih ini juga dinilai lebih efektif mengurangi emisi karbon hingga 60 persen lebih besar daripada teknologi co-firing.


Wakil Menteri I Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) Pahala Nugraha Mansury menargetkan inisiasi pabrik green & blue ammonia dari PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero) dapat mulai berproduksi pada 2030 mendatang.


Produksi sumber energi bersih dari pengolahan ammonia ini diharapkan dapat mencapai 3,09 juta ton. Pahala berharap Pupuk Indonesia dapat mempercepat pembangunan pabrik green & blue ammonia tersebut untuk mengejar potensi pasar energi bersih yang makin tumbuh.







“Kami pikir permintaan untuk blue dan green ammonia akan tumbuh signifikan tergantung dari prediksi yang kita gunakan,” kata Pahala saat membuka acara Pupuk Indonesia Clean Ammonia Forum (PICAF), Jakarta, Kamis (30/3/2023).


Adapun, volume perdagangan ammonia saat ini mencapai 21 juta ton di seluruh dunia. Namun, pada 2030, volume perdagangan ammonia untuk sumber energi diprediksi mencapai 30 juta ton.


Sementara berdasarkan hitung-hitungan International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), pasar green ammonia pada 2030 mendatang ditaksir dapat mencapai US$852 juta, jauh melebihi posisi pasar sepanjang 2019 yang berada di angka US$17 juta.


Selama rentang itu, IRENA mencatat, tingkat pertumbuhan tahunan majemuk atau compound annual growth rate (CAGR) untuk pasar green ammonia mencapai 43 persen.


Di sisi lain, IRENA memprediksi 12 persen dari konsumsi energi dunia bakal beralih ke hidrogen pada 2050 mendatang. Dengan demikian, Pahala meminta lusinan kesepakatan kerja sama yang telah dibuat Pupuk Indonesia bersama dengan mitra potensial dalam dan luar negeri dapat terealisasi tahun ini.


“Kami harap banyaknya MoU yang telah ditandatangani dapat diterjemahkan ke dalam pengembangan proyek yang signifikan,” tuturnya.


Berdasarkan peta jalan pengembangan, Pupuk Indonesia menargetkan penambahan produksi blue & green ammonia pada 2040 dan 2050 masing-masing di angka 4,45 juta ton dan 6,96 juta ton secara bertahap.


Seperti diberitakan sebelumnya, Pupuk Indonesia tengah meminta kepastian pasokan gas khusus untuk pengembangan pabrik blue ammonia yang saat ini masuk dalam tahap studi kelayakan bersama mitra internasional.








Pasokan gas dari hulu itu diharapkan dapat memberi kepastian investasi serta kelanjutan bisnis energi bersih holding pupuk pelat merah tersebut mendatang. Direktur Utama Pupuk Indonesia Bakir Pasaman mengatakan, pihaknya telah menyampaikan permintaan itu kepada pemerintah seiring dengan pembicaraan lanjutan bersama dengan sejumlah mitra yang telah berkomitmen bergabung pada proyek tersebut. Malahan, Bakir berharap pemerintah dapat memberi kepastian pasokan gas itu untuk kontrak jangka panjang minimal 15 tahun nantinya.


“Kita lihat nanti berapa [volume] potensinya, yang penting kalau investasi pabrik blue ammonia ini kita minta gas itu ada dalam waktu 15 tahun dalam jumlah yang tetap,” kata Bakir.


Di sisi lain, Bakir menambahkan, pihaknya telah menggandeng sejumlah perusahaan rekanan kebanyakan manufaktur dan energi asal Jepang untuk membentuk perusahaan patungan atau joint venture pada proyek blue ammonia tersebut. Selain dari sisi investasi dan teknologi, kerja sama strategis itu diharapkan dapat menjamin kepastian pembeli atau off taker di sisi komersial produksi nanti.


“Saat ini, country’s commitment yang punya hanya Jepang sebanyak 3 juta ton [untuk pembelian blue & green ammonia] itu salah satu pembelinya asal negara, kita mesti bersaing dengan pabrik seluruh dunia, makanya kami banyak kerja sama dengan perusahaan Jepang,” tuturnya.


Seperti diketahui, sebagian besar proyek green ammonia dan blue ammonia dari Pupuk Indonesia sudah memasuki tahapan studi kelayakan. Rencananya konstruksi pabrik paling cepat dapat dilakukan pada 2027 dengan jadwal operasi dipatok pada 2030.


Adapun, untuk pengembangan blue ammonia, Pupuk Indonesia berencana untuk membangun pabrik di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Arun Lhokseumawe, Sumatra Selatan, Jawa Barat, dan Pulau Yamdena bersebelahan


Pupuk Indonesia telah menggandeng beberapa mitra besar, di antaranya Mitsui, Energi Mega Persada - Gebang, PGN, Pertamina, Mitsubishi Corporation, hingga INPEX.


Beriringan dengan itu, Pupuk Indonesia juga telah menggandeng mitra potensial lainnya untuk pengembangan green ammonia. Beberapa mitra itu, di antaranya PLN, TOYO, ACWA Power, Pertamina, Mitsubishi Corporation, dan IHI Corporation.














Lavrov: Moscow’s New Foreign Policy Concept Calls Out US as Main Instigator of Anti-Russian Crusade

Lavrov: Moscow’s New Foreign Policy Concept Calls Out US as Main Instigator of Anti-Russian Crusade

Lavrov: Moscow’s New Foreign Policy Concept Calls Out US as Main Instigator of Anti-Russian Crusade




©AP Photo/Dmitry Lovetsky /






The Russian Security Council earlier stressed that the country’s new foreign policy concept reflects a new approach to Moscow’s relations with the West. President Vladimir Putin announced on Friday that he had penned a decree adopting Russia’s new foreign policy concept.







"Today, I signed a decree approving the updated concept of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation," Putin said at a meeting with the permanent members of the Security Council.


Putin said that the Russian Foreign Ministry along with other departments had worked hard to bring the new foreign policy concept in line with modern realities.


Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov for his part underscored that the document directly calls the US the main instigator of anti-Russian politics in the world.


"The existential nature of the threats to our country’s security and development, created by the actions of unfriendly states, has been recognized. The US has been directly named as the main instigator of this anti-Russian line, and on the whole, the West’s policy, aimed at weakening Russia in every possible way, is characterized as a new type of hybrid war," Lavrov told a Russian Security Council meeting on Friday.


He added that the logic behind Russia’s new foreign policy concept reflects the revolutionary changes in international affairs.


"The logic of the document [...] reflects the changing geopolitical realities, in fact, revolutionary advances on the outer contour, which received visible acceleration with the start of a special military operation," Lavrov underlined.


He also said that Moscow’s new foreign policy concept suggests using the military to fend off or prevent an armed attack on Russia and its allies.


"Thus, we unequivocally declare that we will defend the right of the Russian people to [their] existence and free development," the foreign minister maintained.



New Russian Foreign Policy Concept



According to Putin’s decree, "the new foreign policy concept is a document of strategic planning that represents a system of views on Russia’s national interests in the foreign policy sphere, as well as basic principles, strategic goals, and priority areas for the Kremlin’s foreign policy."


"The concept is legally based on the Russian Constitution, generally recognized principles and norms of international law, as well as Russia’s international treaties, federal laws and other normative legal acts that regulate the activities of federal government bodies in the field of foreign policy."







What is Russia’s Foreign Policy Based on?


"Russia pursues an independent and multi-faceted foreign policy course in line with its national interests and the awareness of its special responsibility for maintaining peace and security globally and regionally.


The Kremlin's foreign policy is peaceful, straightforward, predictable, as well as consistent and pragmatic in nature, based on respect for the universally-recognized principles and norms of international law, and the desire for equal international cooperation in resolving common problems and promoting shared interests.


Moscow’s attitude towards other states and international associations is determined by the constructive, neutral or unfriendly nature of their policy towards Russia." Russia’s Foreign Policy-Related National Interests, Strategic Goals and Main Tasks


  • “Dengan mempertimbangkan tren jangka panjang dalam perkembangan global, kepentingan nasional Rusia di bidang kebijakan luar negeri adalah:


  • the protection of Russia’s constitutional order, sovereignty, independence, state and territorial integrity from destructive foreign influence;


  • maintaining strategic stability and strengthening international peace and security;


  • boosting the legal foundations of international relations;


  • protecting the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of Russian citizens as well as defending Russian organizations from foreign illegal encroachments;


  • developing a secure information space, and protecting Russian society from destructive foreign information and psychological impact;


  • safeguarding the Russian people, cultivating human potential, and improving the quality of life and welfare of citizens;


  • safeguarding the Russian people, cultivating human potential, and improving the quality of life and welfare of citizens;


  • promoting the Russian economy's sustainable development on a new technological basis;


  • strengthening traditional Russian spiritual and moral values, and preserving the cultural and historical heritage of the multinational people of Russia;


  • environmental protection, conservation of natural resources, rational environmental management and adaptation to climate change.









Proceeding from Russia’s national interests and strategic national priorities, the country’s foreign policy activity is aimed at achieving the following strategic goals:


  • ensuring Russia’s security, territorial integrity and sovereignty in all spheres;


  • creating favorable external conditions for Russia’s development;


  • strengthening the positions of Russia as one of the responsible, influential and independent centers of the modern-day world;


  • forming a just and sustainable world order;


  • maintaining international peace, security and strategic stability, as well as ensuring peaceful coexistence and progressive development of states and peoples;


  • forming a just and sustainable world order;


  • maintaining international peace, security and strategic stability, as well as ensuring peaceful coexistence and progressive development of states and peoples;


  • contributing to the development of the international community’s effective complex responses to common challenges and threats, including regional conflicts and crises;


  • bolstering mutually beneficial and equal cooperation with constructively-minded foreign states and their associations, as well as ensuring that Russian interests are taken into account with the help of the mechanisms of multilateral diplomacy;


  • countering the anti-Russian activities of foreign states and their associations, and creating conditions to stop such activities;


  • developing good neighborly relations with neighboring states, and assisting in preventing and eliminating hotbeds of tension and conflicts on their territories;


  • providing support to Russia's allies and partners to promote common interests, and ensuring their security and sustainable development, regardless of whether allies and partners receive international recognition or membership in international organizations;


  • boosting the potential of multilateral regional associations and integration structures, of which Russia is a member;


  • strengthening Russia's position in the world economy, achieving the country’s national development goals, ensuring economic security, and fulfilling the economic potential of the state;


  • ensuring Russia’s interests in the World Ocean, outer space and airspace; creating an objective perception of Russia abroad, and strengthening its position in the global information space;


  • strengthening Russia’s clout in the global humanitarian space, boosting the Russian language’s position in the world, and promoting the preservation of historical truth and memory of Russia's role in world history abroad;


  • the comprehensive effective protection of the rights, freedoms and legitimate interests of Russian citizens and organizations abroad;


  • developing relations with compatriots living abroad and providing them with full-fledged support in exercising their rights, as well as ensuring the protection of their interests and preserving the all-Russian cultural identity.


Russia seeks to create such a system of international relations that would ensure reliable security, as well as the preservation of cultural and civilizational identity, and equal development opportunities for all states, regardless of their geographical location, territory, demographic, resource and military potentials, as well as political, economic and social structure.


In order to meet these criteria, the system of international relations must be multipolar and based on an array of principles, including:







  • the sovereign equality of states, and respect for their right to choose models of development, social, political and economic structure;


  • the rejection of hegemony in international affairs;


  • cooperation based on a balance of interests and mutual benefit;


  • non-interference in internal affairs;


  • supremacy of international law in regulation of global relations, as well as all states rejecting the policy of double standards;


  • the indivisibility of security in global and regional aspects;


In order to facilitate the adaptation of the world order to the realities of a multipolar world, Russia intends to pay priority attention to:


  • Eliminating vestiges of the dominance of the US and other unfriendly states in world affairs, and paving the ground to prompt any state to refuse neo-colonial and hegemonic ambitions;


  • Improving international mechanisms to ensure security and development at the global and regional levels;


  • restoring the UN’s role as a central coordinating mechanism in line with the interests of the UN member and their actions to achieve the goals of the UN Charter;


  • strengthening the potential and enhancing the international role of BRICS, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), RIC (Russia, India, China) and other country-to-country associations and global organizations, as well as mechanisms with Russia's significant participation;


  • supporting regional and sub-regional integration within the framework of friendly multilateral institutions, as well as dialogue platforms and regional associations in the Asia-Pacific region, Latin America, Africa and the Middle East; increasing the stability and progressive development of the international legal system;


  • increasing the stability and progressive development of the international legal system;


  • ensuring fair access for all states to the benefits of the world economy and the international division of labor, as well as to modern technologies in the interests of fair and equitable development (including the resolution of the problems pertaining to global energy and food security);


  • intensifying cooperation in all spheres with Russia's allies and partners, and suppressing attempts by unfriendly states to prevent such cooperation;


  • consolidating international efforts aimed at ensuring respect and protection of universal and traditional spiritual and moral values (including ethical norms common to all world religions), neutralizing attempts to impose pseudo-humanistic and other neoliberal ideological narratives, leading to the loss of traditional spiritual and moral values by humanity;


  • developing a constructive dialogue, partnership and mutual enrichment of different cultures, religions and civilizations.


In this connection, Moscow is open to joint actions to form a renewed and more stable international security architecture with all interested states and international associations. In order to maintain and strengthen global peace and security, Russia plans to pay paramount attention to:


  • using peaceful means, primarily diplomacy, negotiations, consultations, mediation and good offices, to resolve international disputes and conflicts on the basis of mutual respect, compromises and a balance of legitimate interests;


  • developing comprehensive cooperation in order to neutralize attempts by any states and country-to-country associations to achieve global dominance in the military sphere […];


  • building up political and diplomatic efforts aimed at preventing the use of military force in violation of the UN Charter […];


  • taking political and diplomatic measures to counter interference in the internal affairs of sovereign states, primarily aimed at complicating the domestic political situation, unconstitutional change of power or violation of the territorial integrity of states;


creating a renewed international security architecture, preventing and resolving international and internal armed conflicts, countering transnational challenges and threats in certain areas of international security.


On Use of Armed Forces Russia proceeds from the fact that its armed forces can be used in accordance with the generally recognized principles and norms of international law, as well as Moscow’s international treaties and Russian legislation.


Moscow considers the UN Charter’s Article 51 as an adequate legal basis, not subject to revision, for the use of force in self-defense.


Also, the Russian armed forces can be used to repel and prevent an armed attack on Russia and (or) its allies, as well as to resolve crises, to maintain (restore) peace in accordance with the decision of the UN Security Council, and [….] to ensure the protection of Russian citizens abroad and to combat international terrorism and piracy.