Tuesday, 5 December 2023

What Does Pentagon Chief's Warning of Israeli 'Strategic Defeat' Mean?

What Does Pentagon Chief's Warning of Israeli 'Strategic Defeat' Mean?

What Does Pentagon Chief's Warning of Israeli 'Strategic Defeat' Mean?





©AFP 2023 / Ahikam Seri






US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin has warned Tel Aviv of a possible "strategic defeat" if Israel does not protect Palestinian civilians in the Gaza Strip amid its war against Hamas. What's behind Austin's statement?







The Biden administration appears to have slightly changed its tone with regard to Israel's Gaza war after Tel Aviv resumed its operation in the strip.


"Austin is correct – but when he says strategic defeat, no one in the Congress or Senate seems to understand what he is talking about," retired US Air Force Lt. Col. Karen Kwiatkowski said, a former analyst for the US Department of Defense.


"A strategic defeat for Israel in many ways has already occurred, as nearly all of her Western allies have had to tamp down on domestic demonstrations and exercise of free speech. [Its] actions are costing [it] the faith of the populations she formerly could rely on – and damaging the political parties and politicians in their own countries." he added.


Prior to the resumption of the war, some media sources quoted internal sources as saying that President Joe Biden and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin were urging Israeli officials to show restraint in southern Gaza. Furthermore, Secretary of State Antony Blinken told the press he wanted the temporary truce to last longer during his visit to Tel Aviv last Thursday. Then Austin warned Tel Aviv of a "strategic defeat" if it doesn't protect Palestinian civilians. Still, previously, Washington derailed any Gaza ceasefire efforts in the UN Security Council. What's behind the change of heart?




The crux of the matter is that a considerable part of Biden's electorate — including young Democrats, non-whites, Arab and Muslim Americans, and progressives — support Palestine and a ceasefire in the Gaza Strip. These groups are demonstrating growing discontent with the US president's support for Israel. Some Muslim voters have even gone so far as to vow to snub the vote altogether or vote against Joe Biden in 2024.


Axios suggested that the slide in non-white and Arab/Muslim support in six major battleground states could cost the president his 2024 re-election bid, especially given that his rival Donald Trump has an edge over him in five swing states.


Earlier, in mid-November, The New York Times reported that over 500 US officials representing some 40 government agencies had sent a letter to President Biden protesting his support of Israel in its war in Gaza. Simultaneously, dozens of State Department employees signed internal memos to Blinken protesting the Biden administration's handling of the Palestine-Israel conflict. In addition to the dissent brewing within the government, some Democratic senators have called for conditioning aid to Israel on Tel Aviv's scaling down the fighting in Gaza. Team Biden appears to have come under unprecedented pressure from both its base and party fellows.


"I cannot say if the US government is trying to distance itself from Israel's actions, or to get Israel to accelerate the evacuation and destruction of Gaza so that the next stage may be entered, and the situation becomes a UN problem for displaced Gazans, and gets off the feeds and front pages of the global and social media. Given the constitution of the US government, and its history of unquestioned and unquestionable support for Israel, it is the latter. The US message, from Austin and from the US administration is not 'stop' but rather 'get it done!'" Kwiatkowski suggested.


An alleged conversation between Blinken and the Israeli leadership during a meeting of Israel’s War Cabinet on Thursday, November 30 (which was leaked, but not verified, by Israel's Channel 12) apparently proves Team Biden's desire to wrap the conflict up – one way or another – as soon as possible. Responding to Blinken's question about Tel Aviv plans for uprooting Hamas in southern Gaza, Israeli generals said that they would do it gradually and "proportionally" and as long as necessary. Per them, the conflict could last for months. The US secretary of state allegedly responded: "I don’t think you will have the credit for that," demonstrating that Tel Aviv is running out of time.


Indeed, the longer the Gaza war rages on, the stronger the anti-Biden sentiment within the Democratic base may be. In fact, it's not just Tel Aviv which is running out of time, but Team Biden, whose election odds risk plummeting even further in 2024.



'Israel's Strategic Defeat in Middle East'



Meanwhile, Israel relations with Middle Eastern countries are getting more strained as the Gaza war continues and civilian casualties are continuing to pile up. To date, over 15,800 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza, about 70% of whom are said to be women and children, according to Gaza's Health Ministry.


"A strategic defeat is beginning to occur as well in the Middle East, where the many years of Israeli diplomacy and payments and trade with [its] Arab and Turkish neighbors created tentative good relationships – all destroyed by the day as those governments and populations recognize that Israel's past good will is a ploy, and unreliable. A strategic defeat has also occurred in that Israel has not only announced its nuclear capability, it has threatened it - and that is something the region and Israelis allies must be concerned about," Kwiatkowski said.


Discontent with Israel is growing among Muslim and Arab countries. The mid-November extraordinary joint Islamic-Arab Summit in Riyadh called upon the International Criminal Court (ICC) to investigate "war crimes and crimes against humanity that Israel is committing" in Gaza. Jordan, Turkiye, and Bahrain have withdrawn their diplomats from Israel amid the Gaza war.




Some Arab-linked human rights groups have called upon the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain, Morocco, and Sudan to immediately withdraw from Abraham Accords with Israel, insisting that Jordan, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, and Qatar should also prohibit the US from providing military support to Tel Aviv from their territories.


Al Arabiya, quoted Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as calling upon nations to stop arms exports to Israel during an extraordinary BRICS summit on November 21. The crown prince highlighted the importance of a two-state solution on the way to achieving "stability and security in Palestine."


Meanwhile, some international observers suggest that there is a lack of unity among Arab and Muslim states with regard to the conflict. In particular, during the November meeting in Riyadh, Arab states rejected Iran's proposal to slap an economic embargo on Israel or to nix Abraham Accords.


Speaking to Sputnik in early November, Dr. Ahmed Al Ibrahim, a Riyadh-based political analyst, pointed out that suspending Abraham Accords or killing ties with Israel wouldn't help secure peace in the region. "Freezing the Abraham Accords is not going to be possible because you still want these kinds of documents with Israel […] to contain the problems that are going on right now," the analyst said, nonetheless condemning Israel for brutality and civilian casualties.


Riyadh signaled in November that the normalization deal with Israel is on the table, naming a peaceful solution of the Palestinian issue as a key condition. It's unclear whether Arab and Muslim countries will stick to the present status quo if the war in the Gaza Strip continues to rage on with massive casualties and destruction.


Home near Washington DC explodes as police surround armed suspect

Home near Washington DC explodes as police surround armed suspect

House explodes in Virginia as police try to execute search warrant for man setting off flare gun





The blast took place in a house in Arlington, Virginia.







A huge explosion has destroyed at least one home in a suburb of Washington DC as police executed a search warrant, authorities said. Before the blast in Arlington, Virginia, police said someone from inside the house had fired shots as officers tried to enter.







Police said earlier they had responded to reports of someone firing a flare gun from a residence on Monday night. Officers on the scene reported only minor injuries.


But it is not clear if the suspect was injured or apprehended. Some residents in the surrounding area said on social media they felt their homes shake.


Officers on the scene reported only minor injuries. The fire department is still trying to extinguish the blaze.






Arlington County police posted on X, formerly known as Twitter: "As officers were attempting to execute a search warrant at the residence, the suspect discharged several rounds inside the home.


"Subsequently, an explosion occurred at the residence and officers continue to investigate the circumstances of the explosion."


One online video shows what appears to be a Swat team vehicle advancing towards the residence as the blast occurs.




Some residents have been evacuated by police while others have been told to shelter in place.


One eyewitness, Jim Mathews, posted on X before the explosion that he saw several flares.




"Looked like flares being fired off," he said. "Would last 15-20 seconds. Several in a mater of 5 mins or so."


Qatar calls for probe into 'Israel crimes'

Qatar calls for probe into 'Israel crimes'

Qatar calls for probe into 'Israel crimes'





Source: MOFA






The senior Qatari official also stressed that Doha will continue to mediate for a ceasefire.




Qatar’s Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani on Sunday called for an investigation into possible crimes committed by Israel in Gaza.







Speaking at a Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) session on Sunday, Qatar’s top diplomat urged the international community “to ensure that the perpetrators are held accountable and do not escape punishment.”


Sheikh Mohammed also reiterated Doha’s “strong condemnation of the crimes committed by the Israeli occupation forces” as Israel pushed ahead with its brutal assault on Gaza.


The Qatari official’s remarks came during the 158th Preparatory Ministerial Council meeting of the 44th session of the Gulf Cooperation Council in Doha, attended by foreign ministers of the six-member bloc.






He emphasised at the session that Qatar will “will continue its efforts” to resume a pause in Gaza until reaching a permanent ceasefire.




Qatar and Egypt had mediated a temporary truce on November 24 that expired on Friday. The truce had enabled the entry of additional aid trucks into Gaza including fuel shipments.


The pause also saw the release of at least 110 captives from Hamas in Gaza in exchange for the release of 240 Palestinian women and children held in Israeli prisons, according to a Doha News tally.


Israeli occupation forces resumed the bombardment of Gaza within less than an hour after the truce expired on Friday, targeting the north, centre and south of the Strip.


Israel then said on Saturday that it pulled out its negotiators from talks with Qatar, Egypt and the United States over a renewed pause, declaring an impasse in the negotiations.




























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3 commercial ships hit by missiles in Houthi attack in Red Sea, Houthis claim responsibility

3 commercial ships hit by missiles in Houthi attack in Red Sea, Houthis claim responsibility

3 commercial ships hit by missiles in Houthi attack in Red Sea, Houthis claim responsibility











Three commercial ships came under attack in the international waters of the Red Sea on Sunday, U.S. military officials said -- as Houthi militants claimed responsibility for the latest incursion in the Middle East, where tensions have been high since the Israel-Hamas war began.







"These attacks represent a direct threat to international commerce and maritime security," U.S. Central Command said in a statement. "They have jeopardized the lives of international crews representing multiple countries around the world."


A major shipping lane runs through the sea, between Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.


Since Hamas' Oct. 7 terror attack on Israel sparked the war, there have been a number of missile attacks from Houthi-controlled areas in Yemen on ships in the Red Sea, the Pentagon has said.


Officials on Sunday laid blame with Iran.


"We ... have every reason to believe that these attacks, while launched by the Houthis in Yemen, are fully enabled by Iran. The United States will consider all appropriate responses in full coordination with its international allies and partners," CENTCOM said.


U.S. forces have been repeatedly attacked by Iran-backed proxies in Iraq and Syria since the Israel-Hamas war began, according to the Pentagon, and American forces have carried out multiple retaliatory strikes as a result.


The three commercial ships, or merchant vessels, were identified in Sunday's statement as the Unity Explorer, which is U.K.-owned but flagged (or registered) in the Bahamas; the Number 9, which is flagged in Panama and owned and operated in Bermuda and the U.K.; and the Sophie II, which is also registered in Panama.


The missile attacks were carried out over the course of more than seven hours on Sunday, according to CENTCOM: first on the Unity Explorer, though that missile detonated nearby; and a second time on the Unity Explorer, which took "minor damage" from that strike. The Number 9 was then struck by a missile and about an hour later, the Sophie II was also hit.


No casualties were reported, according to CENTCOM.


The USS Carney, a Navy destroyer that has been patrolling in the area, intercepted and shot down three drones while assisting the vessels on Sunday, CENTCOM said. At least one of those was from Houthi areas of Yemen.


The warship took no damage. It's not clear if the Carney -- which has downed multiple such munitions in the previous weeks -- was the intended target of the drones.


In a statement, the Houthis said they had targeted two of the commercial ships because they were linked to Israelis and had "rejected warning messages" from Houthi forces.


The Houthis will "continue to prevent Israeli ships from navigating the Red and Arab Seas until the Israeli aggression against our steadfast brothers in the Gaza Strip stops," according to their statement, referring to the conflict with Hamas after its terror attack.



Houthi Attack on Commercial Ships in Red Sea a Warning to Israel and US - Experts



Three Bahama- and Panama-flagged commercial vessels, allegedly belonging to Jewish businessmen, were subjected to a Houthi missile attack in the Red Sea on Sunday. A US warship in the region reportedly shot down three drones in self-defense.


A recent escalation of tensions in the Red Sea has come on the heels of the resumption of the military operation in Gaza by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).


The Red Sea is considered one of the most important trade routes in the region. It extends southeastward from Suez, Egypt, to the Indian Ocean through the Bab el Mandeb sound and the Gulf of Aden. Over 10% of global trade passes through the Red Sea annually. On Sunday, multiple commercial vessels were simultaneously attacked by Houthi militants for the first time in the Israel-Hamas war.


"The Red Sea could become a more dangerous route, but in proportion with the increasing tension between Israel and Hamas on one side at a local level and also at a regional level between Iranian allies from Lebanon and Syria, Iraq and Israel itself and the US military bases in Syria and Iraq. Everything is connected," Dr. Lorenzo Trombetta said, a Beirut-based scholar and analyst specializing on the Middle East.


"Both of the cargo ships targeted by the Houthi in November and a few days ago were not Israeli-flagged ships, but they were owned by Israeli businessmen. That was the aim of the direct target of the pro-Iranian government," the scholar continued.


Last month, Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah linked Shiite attacks on US military bases and personnel in Syria and Iraq to the unfolding Gaza war. "To the Americans, I say: If you want the secondary fronts to stop, you must cease the aggression on Gaza," he said on November 11. On November 20, Houthi rebels seized an Israeli-linked cargo ship that passed the Red Sea and took its 25 crew members hostage. During the week-long truce between Israel and Islamist Palestinian group Hamas militants across the region appeared to hit the pause button. However, after the humanitarian pause ended, tensions have grown even higher.


"I believe that these developments in the Red Sea region come within a broader context of threats from armed groups and forces sympathetic with the Palestinian people in Gaza and the West Bank," Ambassador Ezzat Saad, director of the Egyptian Council for Foreign Affairs, told Sputnik. "It is normal that these developments raise concern for the countries of the region as well as the international community at large, taking into account the geo-strategic importance of the sea."


Per Saad, one might expect that Houthi and Shiite militants are likely to proceed with their attacks as long as the US-backed Israeli military is continuing their operation in Gaza. He doesn't rule out that the situation may run out of control if the number of civilian casualties continues to grow in the strip. For its part, the Israeli government has made it clear that it is determined to eradicate Hamas, which is designated as a terrorist organization by Tel Aviv. Israeli policy-makers argue that the Islamist group is using Palestinians in Gaza as "human shields" while launching attacks from the strip. At the same time, Israel has come under criticism from Arab states and the UN over the skyrocketing death toll among civilians. As Tel Aviv and Washington don't demonstrate any inclination to scale down the intensity of military actions, the situation on the ground is deteriorating.


"We should say that the Red Sea route could be more or less safe, or commercial vessels not directly linked with the Middle Eastern war not directly linked with Israel or the United States. While, of course, they could become a target in case they are linked to Israel. Of course, in this tense situation, when the war, the battled war, when the use of weapons is increasing in the Red Sea, especially close to the Hudaydah Yemen port in the stand of the pro-Iranian government, of course, all the commercial vessels should be should be very cautious traveling along this route. So this route is becoming more dangerous. But it doesn't mean that the route is an open theater to war," Trombetta concluded.





















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Anak Krakatau semburkan abu setinggi 700 meter pagi ini

Anak Krakatau semburkan abu setinggi 700 meter pagi ini

Anak Krakatau semburkan abu setinggi 700 meter pagi ini





Anak Krakatau semburkan abu setinggi 700 meter pagi ini Gunung anak Krakatau dari cctv PVMBG. (AHADP/HO-PVMBG)






Gunung Anak Krakatau yang berada di perairan Selat Sunda, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan kembali mengalami erupsi pada tanggal 05 Desember 2023, pukul 04.38 WIB dengan tinggi lontaran kolom abu 700 meter di atas puncak atau sekitar 857 meter di atas permukaan laut.







Menurut laporan yang disiarkan di laman resmi Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG), bahwa erupsi tersebut terjadi pada Selasa tanggal 05 Desember 2023, pukul 04.38 WIB.


Kolom abu berwarna hitam dengan intensitas tebal dari gunung itu condong mengarah ke arah barat laut.


Erupsi itu terekam di seismogram dengan amplitudo maksimum 63 milimeter dan durasi lebih kurang 41 detik.


Kepala Pos Pantau Gunung Anak Krakatau di Hargopancuran, Kecamatan Rajabasa, Lampung Selatan, Andi Suardi, Selasa, mengatakan pemukiman terdekat dari Gunung Anak Krakatau berada pada Pulau Sebesi yang berjarak 16,5 kilometer.


Andi mengimbau masyarakat dan nelayan untuk tidak mendekati kawasan Gunung Anak Krakatau pada radius lima kilometer.


"Saat ini Gunung Anak Krakatau berada pada level III, siaga, dengan rekomendasi masyarakat, nelayan, pendaki gunung, tidak mendekati gunung dengan radius lima kilometer," katanya.


Sejak kelahiran Gunung Anak Krakatau pada Juni 1927 hingga saat ini, erupsi berulang kali terjadi, sehingga Gunung Anak Krakatau tumbuh semakin besar dan tinggi.


Karakter letusan Gunung Anak Krakatau berupa erupsi eksplosif dan erupsi efusif dengan waktu istirahat letusannya berkisar antara satu sampai enam tahun.


Sebelumnya Pelaksana tugas, Plt Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Lampung Selatan, Aflah Efendi, mengimbau masyarakat yang ada di daerahnya untuk tenang dan tetap waspada terhadap erupsi Gunung Anak Krakatau yang terjadi di awal 2023.


"Atas adanya erupsi aktifitas gunung anak Krakatau kami berharap masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar pesisir pantai, dan Pulau Sebesi selalu waspada terhadap dampak letusan Gunung Anak Krakatau," kata Plt kepala BPBD Lampung Selatan, Aflah Efendi.


Ia mengimbau masyarakat di daerah itu agar meningkatkan kewaspadaan letusan Gunung Anak Krakatau untuk mengurangi risiko kebencanaan.


"Masyarakat, pengunjung, wisatawan, pendaki, agar tidak mendekati gunung anak Krakatau dalam radius 5 kilometer," kata dia.


Ia juga menjelaskan, sampai saat ini, pihaknya belum menerima laporan dari masyarakat pesisir terkait dampak dari erupsi gunung anak Krakatau.


"Hingga saat ini belum ada laporan adanya hujan abu vulkanik, dan dampak dari erupsi tersebut," ujarnya.























































































































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