Tuesday, 16 January 2024

Ukraine Bungled Counteroffensive, Faces Loss of Statehood If It Continues Along This Path - Putin

Ukraine Bungled Counteroffensive, Faces Loss of Statehood If It Continues Along This Path - Putin

Ukraine Bungled Counteroffensive, Faces Loss of Statehood If It Continues Along This Path - Putin





©Sputnik/POOL/Go to the mediabank






Kiev launched a massive counteroffensive in June 2023, hoping to break through fortified Russian positions in Zaporozhye, Kherson and the Donbass and to reach the Crimean Peninsula. In November, Ukraine's top general admitted that there would be no "deep and beautiful breakthrough," and said the conflict had reached a "stalemate."







Ukraine seriously bungled its summer counteroffensive and may face the loss of its statehood altogether if things continue in this direction, Russian President Vladimir Putin has said.


"If what is taking place right now continues, and it is now completely obvious that not only has their counteroffensive failed, but the initiative is in the hands of the Russian Armed Forces, if this continues, Ukraine's statehood may face an irreparable and very serious blow," Putin said at a meeting with heads of municipalities of Russia on Tuesday.


Blasting authorities in Kiev for rejecting peace talks with Russia early on during the crisis, Putin also lambasted the Zelensky government's latest attempt to force Moscow to the negotiating table on prohibitive terms. "Zelensky's formula for peace is a set of prohibitive demands for negotiations," he said, referring to the formula, which calls for a series of one-sided Russian concessions, including giving up Crimea and the Donbass, 'reparations' payable to Kiev and a war crimes tribunal targeting Russian officials and the military.


"The so-called 'peace formula' that's being talked about in the West and in Ukraine is a continuation of the decree of the Ukrainian president banning negotiations with Russia," Putin said. "As for the negotiating process, it's an attempt to encourage us to abandon the territorial gains we've achieved over the past year-and-a-half. But this is impossible. Everyone understands that this is impossible," Putin said.


"They were the ones who refused to negotiate - we had agreed to everything. A day later they threw all the agreements into the trash, and now they are saying publicly (including the head of the Ukrainian negotiating group) that 'yes, we were ready, but we missed the chance, because then-prime minister of Britain Mr. Johnson came and persuaded us not to implement these agreements.' They are fools, are they not? They've admitted directly that if they had gone for it, everything could have been ended a long time ago, a year and a half ago," Putin said, referring to the Russian-Ukrainian peace talks in Belarus and Turkiye in the spring of 2022, which Ukrainian negotiator and Zelensky 'Servant of the People' Party faction leader David Arakhamia recently admitted Johnson had personally sabotaged. Johnson has denied doing so.


Putin suggested that the Kiev regime's decision to stop negotiations on the instructions of foreign forces is an indication that Moscow is not dealing with "people who are not independent."


Putin stressed that "winning against Russians is impossible," and that Russia "has always defended its interests and will continue to do so."


Commenting on Ukrainian attacks against civilian areas, the Russian president suggested that they were meant to show that the Ukrainian military still has some capabilities. "But instead of solving military tasks, they are acting in this barbaric way, striking peaceful settlements using indiscriminate weapons. Multiple launch rocket systems are simply used to hit wide areas," Putin said. There is no tactical or strategic purpose for such attacks, which serve merely as a show of force to show Kiev's sponsors in NATO "that they are able to respond to Russia's actions."


Russia, Putin said, is carrying out "targeted strikes on military infrastructure and enterprises of the military-industrial complex along the entire breadth of Ukraine using long-range precision weapons."


Unfortunately, Putin said, Ukraine after 1991 and the collapse of the Soviet Union became a hotbed of nationalism, which ultimately culminated in the present crisis.


"It was obvious after the collapse of the Soviet Union that we would eventually come to this. Of course, I think that at the time of the collapse [its initiators] probably thought that the fundamental ties between Ukraine and Russia would be stronger than the opportunistic considerations of the nationalist-minded parts of society," Putin said. But ultimately, "these nationalist elements turned out to be more aggressive and began to push through their agenda. That's how it all lead to today's situation."



























































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Watch Russian Soldier Bait and Dodge Ukrainian Suicide Drone

Watch Russian Soldier Bait and Dodge Ukrainian Suicide Drone

Watch Russian Soldier Bait and Dodge Ukrainian Suicide Drone











Kamikaze drones, also referred to as suicide drones or loitering munitions, are a new trend in modern warfare. These unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are designed to explode upon reaching their intended target.







The Russian Defense Ministry recently unveiled footage revealing a Russian soldier's exceptional skills in deceiving a Ukrainian drone operator into squandering his equipment. This top-notch fighter serves in the 1st Donetsk Army Corps, according to the press.


The Russian Armed Forces employ a range of countermeasures to tackle enemy drones effectively, which include both physical and electronic techniques, such as the usage of jamming devices.



Watch Russian Kornet Missile Annihilate Ukrainian IFV



The Russian 9M133 Kornet is a highly advanced, shoulder-launched anti-tank guided missile system that has revolutionized the way modern armies engage armored vehicles. With the ability to penetrate up to 1,200 mm of armor, the Kornet is one of the most lethal anti-tank weapons in the world.






The Russian Defense Ministry has released footage of a Russian 9M133 Kornet man-portable anti-tank guided missile destroying Ukrainian infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) and its crew with a precise hit.


According to the ministry, the enemy armored vehicle was detected by reconnaissance and was hit at a distance of 7,800 meters.



Russia Unleashes Carpet Bombing of Ukrainian Positions Using New Drones



The Russian army has been actively employing drones, also referred to as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), within the special military operation zone. These drones are progressively becoming a crucial component of contemporary warfare because of their versatility and cost-effectiveness.


©Sputnik/Pavel Lisitsyn/Go to the mediabank


The Russian Armed Forces in several areas of the special military operation zone have started a carpet bombing campaign of Ukrainian positions with the help of special Inferno drone bombers, the 'Rustehnodron' developer told Sputnik.


"The Inferno drone is equipped with nine slots for dropping grenades. In the course of the combat mission, it passes over the Ukrainian trenches, opens "bomb hatches" and in a series of three drops grenades. It turns out to be analogous to carpet bombing in aviation. As a result, the enemy personnel gets casualties killed and wounded. Also, the drone can effectively bomb lightly armored vehicles," the company representative said.


The company "has already delivered hundreds of Inferno unmanned bombers to units in the special military operation zone," he added.


The company "has already delivered hundreds of Inferno unmanned bombers to units in the special military operation zone," he added.


The company representative went on to say that the drone does not need to hover over trenches due to the presence of an additional downward bombing camera: the device throws bombs on the move. This dramatically increases the drone's survivability, while a hovering drone can be shot down by fire from small arms.


The Inferno drone carries a four-kilogram combat load, which can include VOG-17 grenades, GP-25 grenades and specially manufactured factory ammunition designed to be dropped from drones. This ammunition includes both fragmentation and shaped charge types. Additionally, the UAV has a range of five kilometers.




Houthi missile hits U.S.-owned cargo ship southeast of Aden Yemen

Houthi missile hits U.S.-owned cargo ship southeast of Aden Yemen

Houthi missile hits U.S.-owned cargo ship southeast of Aden Yemen











A missile fired by Yemen's Houthi rebels struck a U.S.-owned ship Monday just off the coast of Yemen in the Gulf of Aden, less than a day after they fired an anti-ship cruise missile toward an American destroyer in the Red Sea.







The attack on the M/V Gibraltar Eagle, later claimed by the Houthis, further escalates tensions gripping the Red Sea after American-led strikes on the rebels. The Houthis' attacks have roiled global shipping, amid Israel's war with Hamas in the Gaza Strip, targeting a crucial corridor linking Asian and Mideast energy and cargo shipments to the Suez Canal onward to Europe.


"The Yemeni armed forces consider all American and British ships and warships participating in the aggression against our country as hostile targets," Houthi military spokesperson Brig.-Gen. Yahya Saree said in a recorded television address.


"All seafarers onboard the vessel are confirmed to be uninjured," the firm said. "The vessel is carrying a cargo of steel products. Eagle Bulk management is in close contact with all relevant authorities concerning this matter."


Satellite-tracking data analyzed by AP showed the Eagle Gibraltar had been bound for the Suez Canal, but rapidly turned around at the time of the attack.



Weeks of attacks on shipping



Sunday's attack toward the American warship also marked the first U.S.-acknowledged fire by the Houthis since the U.S. and allied nations began strikes Friday on the rebels, following weeks of assaults on shipping in the Red Sea.


It wasn't immediately clear whether the U.S. would retaliate for the latest attacks, though President Joe Biden has said he "will not hesitate to direct further measures to protect our people and the free flow of international commerce as necessary."


The Houthi fire on Sunday went in the direction of the USS Laboon, a destroyer operating in the southern reaches of the Red Sea, the U.S. military's Central Command said in a statement.


The Houthis did not immediately acknowledge that attack.


The missile came from near Hodeidah, a Red Sea port city long held by the Houthis, the U.S. said.


"An anti-ship cruise missile was fired from Iranian-backed Houthi militant areas of Yemen toward USS Laboon," Central Command said. "There were no injuries or damage reported."


The UK Maritime Trade Operations organization said it received reports of a missile hitting a ship southeast of Yemen’s southern city of Aden, shortly after residents in the central province of Al-Bayda and neighboring Abyan province reported seeing a missile fired from a Houthi-controlled area.


UKMTO “has received a report of an incident 95NM South East of Aden, Yemen. Master reports port side of vessel hit from above by a missile,” the agency said.


The warning came roughly an hour after locals in Abyan’s Lawdar district — which is close to the missile’s supposed launch site — reported seeing a missile launched from Houthi-controlled territory in Al-Bayda’s Mukayras fly over their neighborhoods.


“The missile was launched at around 3:55 p.m. from a hilly position held by the Houthis in Mukayras, and residents heard an explosion and observed missile smoke in the sky,” Mohsen Al-Markhi, a journalist from Lawder, told Arab News by telephone.


Another missile launched by the Houthis exploded near a village in the southern province of Al-Dhale on Monday, only hours after the US shot down a Houthi missile aimed at a US Navy ship in the Red Sea.


Residents in the Jahaf district reported a massive explosion on Monday after a ballistic missile fell in a hilly part of the district.


Locals sent Arab News a video of a large ball of dust and smoke rising from the site after the missile blasts.


Residents say the missile was not targeting their neighborhoods and landed before it reached its intended target.


Yemen’s Defense Ministry news site reported that the ballistic missile was fired from the Houthi-controlled Al-Jaefri village in Al-Dhale and detonated in an area between two minor villages in Jahaf.


Since the start of the Houthi attacks in the Red Sea in November, residents across Yemen, primarily those living in or near Houthi-controlled territory, have reported seeing Houthi missiles and drones flying over their areas, while others exploded near their farms after failing to reach their targets.


This comes as the US Central Command said that an anti-ship missile launched by the Houthis was shot down by a US fighter aircraft near Yemen’s coastal city of Hodeidah before reaching its target, the USS Laboon naval destroyer.


The Houthis pledged retaliation for the US and UK raids on regions under their control on Friday, adding they would not back down from assaults on any Israel-bound ships in the Red Sea.


According to the Houthis, their efforts are intended to push Israel to lift its siege of Gaza.


In Sanaa, the Houthis said that Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi called the leader of the militia’s Supreme Political Council, Mahdi Al-Mashat, to denounce the UK and US strikes on Yemen and to urge them to continue their attacks on ships en route to Israel via the Red Sea.


“Raisi emphasized that Yemen’s move to safeguard international navigation and prohibit Israeli ships or those traveling to occupied Palestine from passing was courageous and prudent,” the official Houthi news agency quoted Raisi as saying to Al-Mashat.


Mohammed Ali Al-Houthi, head of the militia’s Supreme Revolutionary Committee, said many ships had reported their destinations to them and alerted them that they had no ties with Israel while sailing through the Red Sea to avoid attacks following Houthi instructions to do so last week. He called on all such ships to follow suit.


In a post on X, Al-Houthi said: “We greet ships sailing through the Red Sea, Bab Al-Mandab, and the Arabian Sea that announce ‘We have no relationship with Israel.’”




Iran's Strike on Erbil ‘Calculated Demonstration of Missile Abilities’

Iran's Strike on Erbil ‘Calculated Demonstration of Missile Abilities’

Iran's Strike on Erbil ‘Calculated Demonstration of Missile Abilities’





©Photo : IRNA






Amid a new escalation in the Middle East, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) carried out attacks on Iraqi Kurdistan’s capital of Erbil on Tuesday, using ballistic missiles to target what it claimed were bases of anti-Iranian terrorist groups.







Iran's strike on Erbil was a “deliberate and calculated” move, aimed at demonstrating its missile capabilities, Mehran Kamrava, professor of government at Georgetown University Qatar, told Sputnik.


“It was a deliberate demonstration by Iran to make sure that its missile abilities are known, and that it is known that Iran can hit its adversaries at long distances and do so with tremendous accuracy and precision,” Mehran Kamrava said.


Furthermore, the strike by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps was the longest-range ballistic missile attack that Tehran has engaged in - about 1,200 kilometers, Professor Kamrava clarified.


Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) took responsibility on Tuesday for missile attacks on Iraqi Kurdistan’s capital of Erbil, claiming that it targeted bases of anti-Iranian terrorist groups.


Earlier in the day, a security source in Iraq told Sputnik that a number of explosions had occurred in Erbil near the US Consulate General and Erbil International Airport.






"In response to the recent terrorist attacks by Iran's enemies, spy headquarters and enemy headquarters of anti-Iran terrorist groups in parts of the Middle East region were attacked with several IRGC ballistic missiles," the IRGC was quoted as saying by the Tasnim News Agency.


The IRGC fired ballistic missiles at one of the main headquarters of the Israeli secret intelligence service, Mossad, in Iraqi Kurdistan and destroyed it, the report added. The headquarters was reportedly a center for developing special operations and planning terrorist attacks in the Middle East region, in particular in Iran.


Furthermore, Iran's IRGC mounted a retaliatory missile strike on Syrian territory, killing multiple terrorists linked to recent deadly attacks against two Iranian cities, Iranian news agency IRNA reported on Tuesday. The IRGC was cited as saying that in response to the attacks in the southeastern cities of Rask and Kerman, it had found and destroyed several key terrorist leaders and militants, in particular from the IS* terrorist group, in Syria's "occupied territories."


The entire situation in the region is “highly fluid and dynamic, and it is very difficult to predict with any level of certainty the next step of the various actors involved,” Mehran Kamrava said. The move by Iran meant as retalation for the twin explosions in Kerman that killed more than 80 Iranians about a week ago was a typical Iranian response.


“They take their time, despite domestic pressure, for an immediate response. They calculate their response, get their intelligence in order,” he added. Iran suffered a deadly terror attack on January 3 after twin suicide bombings. The blasts targeted mourners in Kerman as people were commemorating the anniversary of late IRGC Quds Force Commander Qasem Soleimani’s death.


Iran has since detained 32 people in connection with the Kerman attack. Along with the two bombs which went off, 16 other explosive devices were recently discovered throughout the province by the security services and disarmed, according to Kerman Prosecutor Mahdi Bakhshi. The terrorists had reportedly also planned to plant explosives inside the cemetery itself, but were unable to do so due to the presence of local security forces.


An Afghan offshoot of IS* was responsible for the blasts, seeking to destabilize regional security, Iranian Parliamentary Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf said. IRGC Quds Force Commander Esmail Qaani accused the perpetrators of having been “supplied by the United States and the Zionist regime.”


The US denied that Washington or Tel Aviv had anything to do with the attack.


Iran was "emboldened" to attack Iraqi Kurdistan’s capital of Erbil after the US and UK carried out strikes on Houthi targets in Yemen, Michael Maloof, former senior security policy analyst at the Office of the Secretary of Defense, told Sputnik.


This "major escalation" in the region now puts the US "in the position of having to fight a five-front war: Iran, Lebanon, Gaza, Yemen, and Syria," Maloof noted. He added that Washington is now going to have to reap the consequences for "supporting Israel in a genocide" that continues in Gaza.


The US and the UK carried out air strikes on Houthi targets in northern Yemen last week with the declared aim of deterring attacks on ships passing through the Red Sea. In the early hours of Friday, the US and the UK carried out 23 airstrikes on targets in four provinces in different parts of Yemen, including the capital of Sanaa and the cities of Al Hudaydah, Taizz and Sadah, local government sources told Sputnik.


A member of the Houthis' high political council, Mohammed Ali al-Houthi, described the Western attacks as "barbaric terrorism" and "deliberate and unjustified aggression."


In November, the Houthis announced their intention to attack any ships associated with Israel until Tel Aviv ended its military actions in the Gaza Strip. In December, US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin announced the establishment of a multinational operation to secure the Red Sea, saying that the United Kingdom, Bahrain, Canada, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, the Seychelles, and Spain would take part in the mission. The Houthis vowed to attack any ships that join the US-led maritime coalition.


The US and UK either "grossly miscalculated" by attacking Houthis, hoping to bring to an end their activities in the Red sea, or "they deliberately sought to divert global attention from the ongoing genocide of Palestinians by Israel," said Mehran Kamrava. Now, Western media has found a convenient excuse to divert attention from the ongoing genocide in Israel, he noted.


Emergency teams carry out search and rescue operations after missiles target Erbil, Iraq, January 16, 2024 (Karzan Mohammad Othman/ Anadolu Agency)


"The US is now making foreign policy on the basis of the upcoming presidential campaign," said the pundit, aimed at enhancing Joe Biden’s chances of reelection, which is "facing a very uphill battle."


Looking ahead, Michael Maloof warned that Iran could retaliate further if there's any attack by the United States directly, by closing the Strait of Hormuz.


"So this is probably going to be the next level, and then the US will further respond, most likely by hitting oil refineries, and this will create a total escalation. This is a total prescription for disaster, and United States needs to stop it immediately,” Michael Maloof warned.







Langit menjadi sangat gelap di malam hari sebagai persiapan memasuki bulan di bulan Rajab

Langit menjadi sangat gelap di malam hari sebagai persiapan memasuki bulan di bulan Rajab

Langit menjadi sangat gelap di malam hari sebagai persiapan memasuki bulan di bulan Rajab











Masuk bulan Rajab, bulan tidak akan terlihat di langit sepanjang malam hari ini, dan ini disebut “Mohaq” yang menandai dimulainya lahirnya bulan baru. untuk bulan Rajab. Dimana bulan terbit bersama matahari dan terbenam sempurna bersamanya, sisi terangnya menghadap matahari dan sisi gelapnya menghadap bumi.







Kapan malam pertama Rajab dimulai? Sebuah pertanyaan yang dicari-cari umat Islam di seluruh belahan dunia, karena dekat dengan semilir angin bulan Ramadhan yang penuh berkah, karena dengan tibanya bulan Ramadhan tersisa kurang dari 60 hari lagi.


Bulan sabit Rajab 1445 H yang disurvei ternyata Sabtu, 13 Januari 2024 M merupakan hari pertama bulan tersebut. Sebagaimana diketahui, jika hasil penglihatan itu dibenarkan, maka hari Jum’at yang bertepatan dengan tanggal 12 Januari adalah hari pertama bulan Rajab 1445 H. Oleh karena itu, malam pertama bulan Rajab diawali dengan terbenamnya matahari pada hari sebelumnya, yaitu adalah hari Kamis tanggal 29 Jumada al-Akhirah 1445 H dan 11 Januari 2024 M.


Setiap bulan Rajab telah tiba, dalam pemahaman di masyarakat Islam adalah melakukan puasa khusus di bulan Rajab. Banyak versi puasa Rajab yang berkembang di masyarakat seperti di pertengahan bulan, di awal bulan, hingga di akhir bulan. Lalu bagaimanakah sebenarnya tuntunan puasa di bulan Rajab?


Puasa di bulan Rajab secara khusus artinya fadlilah pahala puasa di bulan Rajab tidak ada kecuali bulan Rajab itu merupakan salah satu dari bulan haram (asyhurul hurum), yakni bulan Dzul Qa’dah, Dzul Hijjah, Muharram dan Rajab. Jadi anjuran memperbanyak puasa di bulan Rajab tidak ada dalil yang khusus, demikian pula, dianjurkannya puasa tiga hari di bulan Rajab juga bukan anjuran khusus, tetapi termasuk anjuran umum.


Puasa tiga hari di bulan Rajab, yang jatuh pada tanggal 13, 14, dan 15, disebut sebagai ayyamul bidh. Meskipun anjuran ini tidak memiliki dasar khusus, namun memiliki landasan umum dalam ajaran Islam. Hal ini sejalan dengan hadis yang diriwayatkan oleh Abu Dzar Al Ghiffary, bahwa Rasulullah Saw. menyatakan bahwa puasa tiga hari setiap bulan, termasuk di dalamnya bulan Rajab, setara dengan puasa setahun.


Selain anjuran untuk menjalankan puasa sunah di tanggal 13, 14, dan 15 setiap bulan (ayyamul bidh), Rasulullah Saw juga menganjurkan umat Islam untuk melaksanakan puasa sunah pada hari Senin dan Kamis. Dalam hadis yang diriwayatkan oleh ‘Aisyah ra, Rasulullah Saw menjelaskan, “Rasulullah Saw biasa menaruh pilihan berpuasa pada hari Senin dan Kamis.” (HR. An Nasai no. 2362 dan Ibnu Majah no. 1739).


Pilihan berpuasa pada hari Senin dan Kamis ini merupakan salah satu amalan sunah yang sangat dianjurkan dalam Islam. Puasa pada kedua hari ini memiliki keutamaan tersendiri dan dianggap sebagai amalan yang mendekatkan diri kepada Allah SWT.


Dengan mengikuti anjuran Rasulullah Saw ini, umat Islam dihimbau untuk memperbanyak amalan sunah, baik itu dalam bentuk puasa sunah ayyamul bidh, puasa pada Senin dan Kamis, maupun amalan sunah lainnya. Semua itu sebagai wujud cinta dan taat kepada Allah SWT, serta sebagai usaha untuk mendekatkan diri kepada-Nya melalui amalan-amalan yang dianjurkan dalam ajaran Islam.



Keutamaan Bulan Rajab



  1. Waktu Mustajab untuk Berdoa

    Situs resmi NU, menyebutkan salah satu keutamaan bulan Rajab bahwa malam satu Rajab adalah salah satu malam yang mustajab untuk berdoa. Seperti yang ditegaskan oleh Imam Syafi'i dalam kitab Al-Umm sebagai berikut:

    بَلَغَنَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُقَالُ: إِنَّ الدُّعَاءَ يُسْتَجَابُ فِي خَمْسِ لَيَالٍ: فِي لَيْلَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ، وَلَيْلَةِ الْأَضْحَى، وَلَيْلَةِ الْفِطْرِ، وَأَوَّلِ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَجَبٍ، وَلَيْلَةِ النِّصْفِ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ



    Artinya: Telah sampai berita pada kami bahwa dulu pernah dikatakan: Sesunguhnya doa dikabulkan pada 5 malam: malam Jumat, malam hari raya Idul Adlha, malam hari raya Idul Fitri, malam pertama bulan Rajab dan malam nishfu Sya'ban.


  2. Dianjurkan Memperbanyak Ibadah

    Salah satu ibadah yang dianjurkan pada bulan Rajab yaitu berpuasa seperti halnya juga disunahkan untuk memperbanyak puasa di 3 bulan haram yang lain, Dzulqa'dah, Dzulhijjah dan Muharram.

    Tidak ada hadits shahih yang secara khusus menyatakan kesunahan puasa Rajab. Namun tak ada larangan untuk berpuasa di bulan Rajab seperti dalam hadist berikut ini.

    Dari Utsman bin Hakim al-Anshari bahwa ia berkata: Saya bertanya kepada sahabat Sa'id bin Jubair mengenai puasa Rajab, dan saat itu kami berada di bulan Rajab. Maka ia pun menjawab: Saya telah mendengar Ibnu Abbas Radliyallahu 'Anhuma berkata: Dulu Rasulullah Shallallahu 'Alaihi Wasallam pernah berpuasa hingga kami berkata bahwa beliau tidak akan berbuka. Dan beliau juga pernah berbuka hingga kami berkata bahwa beliau tidak akan puasa.


  3. Termasuk Bulan Mulia

    Keutamaan bulan Rajab termaktub dalam Al Quran Surat At Taubah ayat 36. Allah SWT berfirman,

    اِنَّ عِدَّةَ الشُّهُوْرِ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ اثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِيْ كِتٰبِ اللّٰهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضَ مِنْهَآ اَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۗذٰلِكَ الدِّيْنُ الْقَيِّمُ ەۙ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوْا فِيْهِنَّ اَنْفُسَكُمْ وَقَاتِلُوا الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ كَاۤفَّةً كَمَا يُقَاتِلُوْنَكُمْ كَاۤفَّةً ۗوَاعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ - ٣٦



    Artinya: "Sesungguhnya jumlah bulan menurut Allah ialah dua belas bulan, (sebagaimana) dalam ketetapan Allah pada waktu Dia menciptakan langit dan bumi, di antaranya ada empat bulan haram (untuk perang). Itulah (ketetapan) agama yang lurus, maka janganlah kamu menzalimi dirimu dalam (bulan yang empat) itu, dan perangilah kaum musyrikin semuanya sebagaimana mereka pun memerangi kamu semuanya. Dan ketahuilah bahwa Allah beserta orang-orang yang takwa."


  4. Terjadinya Isra' Mi'raj

    Peristiwa Isra Mi'raj yang dilakukan oleh Rasulullah SAW berlangsung pada tanggal 27 Rajab tahun kesepuluh kenabian. Tepatnya, sebelum beliau hijrah ke Madinah.

    "Isra Mi'raj terjadi pada tahun 621 M, atau tahun 10/11 dari kenabian (Bi'tsah). Jumhur ulama menyebutkan tanggalnya adalah malam Jumat tanggal 27 Rajab," tulis buku Di Balik 7 Hari Besar Islam karya Muhammad Sholikhin.

    Isra Mi'raj sendiri merupakan perjalanan Rasulullah SAW dari Masjidil Haram ke Masjidil Aqsa hingga Sidratul Muntaha. Saat peristiwa inilah, Allah SWT memerintahkan salat lima waktu sebagaimana yang tertuang dalam hadits berikut,

    هِيَ خَمْسٌ، وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ، لاَ يُبَدَّلُ القَوْلُ لَدَيَّ". قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى، فَقَالَ: رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ. فَقُلْتُ: اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي



    Artinya: "Lima waktu itu setara dengan lima puluh waktu. Tak akan lagi berubah keputusan-Ku." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam bersabda, "Aku kembali bertemu dengan Musa. Ia menyarankan, 'Kembalilah menemui Rabbmu'. Kujawab, 'Aku malu pada Rabbku'." (HR Bukhari)


Larangan di Bulan Rajab



Allah SWT akan melipatgandakan dosa yang dilakukan di bulan Rajab


Al Qodhi Abu Ya'la rahimahullah menjelaskan, "Dinamakan bulan haram karena memiliki makna, ialah pada bulan tersebut diharamkan berbagai pembunuhan. Orang-orang Jahiliyyah pun meyakini demikian.


Bulan-bulan haram adalah waktu yang dihormati oleh masyarakat Arab pra-kenabian yang di dalamnya ada larangan terjadinya pertumpahan darah, baik dalam bentuk peperangan maupun berburu binatang.


Segala bentuk peperangan yang terjadi di antara mereka dihentikan ketika memasuki bulan-bulan ini. Penghormatan pada bulan-bulan ini diharapkan oleh orang-orang Arab yang berada di luar Makkah pada saat mereka berdatangan ke Makkah untuk melaksanakan ibadah haji


Di bulan Rajab larangan untuk melakukan perbuatan haram lebih ditekankan daripada bulan lainnya, karena mulianya bulan itu. Sebagaimana Allah SWT berfirman dalan Q.S At-Taubah (9:36):


اِنَّ عِدَّةَ الشُّهُوْرِ عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ اثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِيْ كِتٰبِ اللّٰهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمٰوٰتِ وَالْاَرْضَ مِنْهَآ اَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۗذٰلِكَ الدِّيْنُ الْقَيِّمُ ەۙ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوْا فِيْهِنَّ اَنْفُسَكُمْ وَقَاتِلُوا الْمُشْرِكِيْنَ كَاۤفَّةً كَمَا يُقَاتِلُوْنَكُمْ كَاۤفَّةً ۗوَاعْلَمُوْٓا اَنَّ اللّٰهَ مَعَ الْمُتَّقِيْنَ


Artinya:


"Sesungguhnya bilangan bulan di sisi Allah ialah dua belas bulan, (sebagaimana) ketetapan Allah (di Lauh Mahfuz) pada waktu Dia menciptakan langit dan bumi, diantaranya ada empat bulan haram. Itulah (ketetapan) agama yang lurus, maka janganlah kamu mendzolimi dirimu padanya (empat bulan itu), dan perangilah orang-orang musyrik semuanya sebagaimana mereka pun memerangi kamu semuanya. Ketahuilah bahwa sesungguhnya Allah bersama orang-orang yang bertakwa."



Amalan Bulan Rajab



Bulan Rajab jatuh pada bulan ketujuh pada kalender Islam, dari salah satu empat bulan haram. "Rajab" sendiri memiliki arti "untuk menghormati," yang bermakna memiliki banyak amalan-amalan dalam Islam untuk umatnya.


Amalan diantaranya yang dilakukan oleh umat muslim yaitu


  1. Sholat Sunnah Rajab

    Amalan bulan Rajab pertama yang bisa kita lakukan adalah sholat sunnah Rajab sebanyak empat rakaat pada malam hari.

    Sholatnya terdiri dari dua salam, dan membacakan Surat Al-Fatihah, Surat Al-Ikhlas, Surat Al-Falaq, dan Surat An-Naas. Tata caranya tak jauh berbeda dengan sholat sunnah lainnya. Namun ada doanya, bacaan doanya sebagai berikut :

    اَللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ عَفُوٌّ تُحِبُّ الْعَفْوَ فَاعْفُ عَنِّي



    Artinya: Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul 'afwa fa'fu 'anni.


  2. Puasa Rajab

    Kamu juga bisa melakukan puasa Rajab yang termasuk dalam salah satu amalan yang dianjurkan. Seperti yang tertulis dalam hadits riwayat Abu Daud berikut ini .

    صُمْ مِنْ الْحُرُمِ وَاتْرُكْ صُمْ مِنْ الْحُرُمِ وَاتْرُكْ صُمْ مِنْ الْحُرُمِ وَاتْرُكْ



    Artinya: "Berpuasalah pada bulan-bulan mulia dan tinggalkanlah! Berpuasalah pada bulan-bulan mulia dan tinggalkanlah! Berpuasalah pada bulan-bulan mulia dan tinggalkanlah!" (HR Abu Daud dan yang lainnya).

    Jika akan menjalankan puasa Rajab, kamu bisa melafalkan niat puasa sebagai berikut ini:

    نَوَيْتُ صَوْمَ غَدٍ عَنْ أَدَاءِ سُنَّةِ رَجَبَ لِلهِ تَعَالَى



    Artinya: Aku berniat puasa sunnah Rajab esok hari karena Allah SWT.


  3. Bersedekah

    Bersedekah juga termasuk amalan bulan Rajab yang dianjurkan untuk detikers lakukan. Barangsiapa yang bersedekah di bulan penuh kemuliaan ini diyakini akan dilipatgandakan pahalanya. Sesuai dengan sabda Rasulullah SAW di bawah ini:

    عن عقبة عن سلامة بن قيس يرفعه الى النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم انه قال: من تصدق فى رجب باعده الله من النار كمقدار غراب طار فرخا من وكره فى الهوى حتى مات هرما. وقيل الغراب يعيش خمسمائة عام



    Artinya: "Barangsiapa bersedekah di bulan Rajab, maka Allah SWT akan menjauhkannya dari api neraka, sejauh jarak tempuh burung gagak yang terbang bebas dari sarangnya hingga mati karena tua".


  4. Isra Mi'raj

    Isra Miraj yaitu sebuah perjalanan Nabi Muhammad SAW bersama malaikat Jibril yang dimulai dari Masjidil Haram Makkah menuju Masjidil Aqsha di Palestina. Selanjutnya perjalanan diteruskan menuju ke Sidratul Muntaha untuk menghadap Allah SWT.

    Isra Mi'raj terjadi pada hari Jumat pertama di bulan Rajab yang mana menjadi malam penuh renungan sekaligus kesedihan bagi Nabi Muhammad SAW. Alasannya karena pada malam tersebut, nabi bersedih karena istrinya. Khadijah, harus kehilangan sang paman untuk selama-lamanya.

    Pada peristiwa Isra Mi'raj kemudian terjadi titik awal bagi umat Islam untuk menjalankan sholat 5 waktu.


  5. Sholat Malam

    Amalan bulan Rajab lainnya yang dapat dilakukan adalah melakukan sholat malam. Amalan ini juga sering dilakukan pada zaman dulu oleh Sayyidina Ali. Turut dijelaskan pula dalam kitab al-Ghun-yah oleh Syekh Abdul Qadir Jaelani, bahwa Sayyidina Ali fokus dalam menjalankan ibadah pada empat malam dalam satu tahunnya. Salah satunya pada malam pertama bulan Rajab.


  6. Perbanyak Istighfar

    Amalan lainnya yang tidak boleh dilewatkan adalah perbanyak melakukan istighfar. Ada banyak manfaat membaca istighfar, salah satunya kesulitan yang sedang kita hadapi akan dimudahkan oleh Allah SWT.

    Sebagaimana yang tertulis dalam hadist berikut ini:

    "Siapa yang mengucapkan Astaghfirullahal 'adzim alladzi laa ilaaha illaa huwal hayyul qayyum wa atubu ilaih (Aku meminta ampunan kepada Allah yang Maha Agung yang tidak ada Tuhan selain Dia yang Maha Hidup dan berdiri sendiri. Aku bertaubat kepada-Nya) tiga kali, maka dosa-dosanya telah diampuni meskipun ia lari dari medan peperangan (dimana hal itu adalah termasuk dosa yang besar)."

    Selain itu, Allah SWT berfirman dalam Surat Ar-Ra'd ayat 28 yang berbunyi:

    الَّذِيْنَاٰمَنُوْاوَتَطْمَىِٕنُّقُلُوْبُهُمْبِذِكْرِاللّٰهِۗاَلَابِذِكْرِاللّٰهِتَطْمَىِٕنُّالْقُلُوْبُۗ



    Artinya: "Orang-orang yang beriman dan hati mereka menjadi tenteram dengan mengingat Allah. Ingatlah, hanya dengan mengingat Allah hati menjadi tenteram." (QS. Ar-Ra'd: 28).


  7. Perbanyak Baca Sholawat

    Selain istighfar, umat Islam juga dianjurkan untuk memperbanyak sholawat kepada Allah SWT. Entah itu saat pagi, siang, sore, atau malam hari. Anjuran ini sebagaimana tertuang dalam Surat Al-Ahzab ayat 56 yang berbunyi:

    اِنَّاللّٰهَوَمَلٰۤىِٕكَتَهٗيُصَلُّوْنَعَلَىالنَّبِيِّۗيٰٓاَيُّهَاالَّذِيْنَاٰمَنُوْاصَلُّوْاعَلَيْهِوَسَلِّمُوْاتَسْلِيْمًا



    Artinya: "Sesungguhnya Allah dan para malaikat-Nya bershalawat untuk Nabi. Wahai orang-orang yang beriman, bershalawatlah kamu untuk Nabi dan ucapkanlah salam dengan penuh penghormatan kepadanya." (QS. Al-Ahzab: 56).


Itulah sejumlah amalan di bulan Rajab yang dianjurkan untuk dilakukan oleh umat Muslim. Siapa yang tidak ingin mendapat pahala berlipat ganda? Tentunya semua orang menginginkannya. Oleh karena itu, jangan lupa melakukan amalan-amalan tersebut sepanjang bulan Rajab.




More oil tankers shun southern Red Sea after US-led strikes in Yemen

More oil tankers shun southern Red Sea after US-led strikes in Yemen

More oil tankers shun southern Red Sea after US-led strikes in Yemen





01 Maxar overview satellite imagery off the southern Red Sea near Hudaydah, Yemen (Satellite image ©2023 Maxar Technologies)






At least six further oil tankers have either diverted their course away from, or paused before entering the southern Red Sea since the weekend, ship tracking data from LSEG and Kpler show.







That takes the total number of shipping disruptions counted by Reuters to at least fifteen in total since the U.S.-led strikes on Houthi positions in Yemen last week.


Prior to the US and British strikes on Yemen, it had been mostly container ships which were avoiding the Red Sea, with oil tanker traffic largely unchanged in December.


But since the CMF’s warning, a growing number of oil tankers are avoiding the region, increasing the potential for disruptions to east-west oil supply via the Suez Canal.


Reuters counted six tankers to have altered their course since the strikes on Monday, making a total of at least fifteen vessels to do so since the start of the strikes, ship tracking data from LSEG and Kpler showed.


The tankers Torm Innovation, Proteus Harvonne and Alfios I appeared to have turned away from the Suez Canal in favour of the longer route around Africa’s Cape of Good Hope for voyages to Europe and the US.


The Pacific Julia and STI Topaz are also heading straight for the Cape route.


The Octa Lune performed a U-turn in the northern part of the Red Sea on 12 January and has returned to the Mediterranean with a Taiwan-bound cargo of naphtha.


Tankers tracked by Reuters on Friday that had diverted or paused have either taken the longer Cape route or paused in the Gulf of Aden or northern Red Sea.


Taking the longer route around the Cape can add up to three weeks’ sailing time.


The list of diversions could grow as ship owners exercise policies of navigating away from the Red Sea.


Tanker owners, including Torm, Hafnia and Stena Bulk said they would avoid Bab Al-Mandab from Friday, while Euronav reaffirmed its temporary suspension of transits through the Red Sea.