©AP/Yousef Masoud
Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian has warned that if diplomatic efforts to stop Israeli airstrikes and prevent a ground offensive on Gaza are unsuccessful, there is a risk of the conflict escalating uncontrollably, with multiple regional players joining the fight.
“If the measures aimed at immediately stopping the Israeli attacks that are killing children in the Gaza Strip end in a deadlock, it is highly probable that many other fronts will be opened,” Hossein Amir-Abdollahian told Al Jazeera on Sunday, reiterating a warning Iran had voiced repeatedly over the past week.
“If the Zionist entity [Israel] decides to enter Gaza, the resistance leaders will turn it into a graveyard of the occupation soldiers,” he added, referring to Hamas.
On his diplomatic tour of the region, the Iranian minister met with a political leader of Hamas, Ismail Hanieyh, in Qatar, where he rallied other Islamic countries to support Palestine, and assured that Iran will continue its efforts to stop the “war crimes committed by the Zionists.”
“The Islamic Republic of Iran will never back down on its principles and values in support of the Palestinian nation,” he stressed.
In an effort to resolve the Gaza crisis, Amir-Abdollahian also discussed “the sensitive situation in the region” with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi. He asked China to use its voice in the United Nations Security Council to stop the deaths and suffering of Gaza residents, emphasizing the need for a humanitarian corridor.
Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi initiated phone calls with multiple Muslim leaders on Sunday, raising the alarm about the situation in Gaza and calling for “decisive and immediate” action by the Arab League and other international bodies to stop the Israeli “killing machine.”
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khameni has also addressed Muslim countries, urging them to come to the aid of Palestinians. “With God’s grace, this movement that has started in Palestine will advance and result in a complete victory for the Palestinians,” he said in a post on X (formerly Twitter) on Saturday.
The United States has dispatched a second aircraft carrier group to the Eastern Mediterranean, seeking to put pressure on Iran, Hezbollah in Lebanon, and other pro-Palestinian forces to stay out of the Israel-Gaza war.
Despite US media speculating about Iran’s possible involvement in the deadly raid on Israel carried out by Hamas militants, President Joe Biden has acknowledged that “at this point” there is “no clear evidence” that Tehran helped Hamas plan the attack.
What is the Rafah crossing and why is it Gaza's lifeline?
Arabic has published footage of a large group of people of various nationalities waiting for the opportunity to flee Gaza outside the closed Rafah border crossing into Egypt. Earlier, the Israeli government denied media reports that it had agreed to stop strikes in southern Gaza in order to allow for foreign nationals to leave and for humanitarian aid to be delivered to the Palestinian enclave.
The Rafah crossing is the southernmost post of exit from Gaza and borders Egypt's Sinai desert. There are only two other border crossings from and into the Gaza strip - Erez, a border crossing with Israel in north Gaza, and Kerem Shalom, a solely commercial junction between Israel and Gaza. Both are shut.
Hamas forces assaulted the Erez crossing in northern Gaza on 7 October, damaging it severely. Days later, Israel declared Erez closed until further notice, leaving the Rafah border as the only point of entry and exit for civilians into and from Gaza.
Rafah is now also the crossing point for humanitarian aid must also pass from there. Last week, the Egyptian foreign ministry said it was directing international aid flights for Gaza to the al-Arish airport in northern Sinai, and dozens of lorries carrying fuel and humanitarian goods are parked near the Rafah crossing, waiting to be let through.
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